Safe Sleep
ABC=Alone on Back in empty Crib. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends the following:
- Back to sleep for every sleep.
- Use a firm sleep surface: Infants should be placed on a firm sleep surface (mattress, in a safety approved crib) covered by a fitted sheet with no other bedding or soft objects to reduce the risk of SIDS and suffocation.
- Breastfeeding: Recommended. Breastfeeding is associated with a reduced risk of SIDS.
- It is recommended that infants sleep in the parents’ room, close to the parents’ bed, but on a separate surface designed for infants, ideally for the first year of life, but at least for the first 6 months.
- Keep soft objects and loose bedding away from the infant’s sleep area to reduce the risk of SIDS, suffocation, entrapment, and strangulation.
- Consider offering a pacifier at nap time and bedtime
- Avoid smoke exposure during pregnancy and after birth
- Avoid alcohol and illicit drug use during pregnancy and after birth
- Avoid overheating and head covering in infants
- Pregnant women should obtain regular prenatal care
- Infants should be immunized in accordance with recommendations of the AAP and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Avoid the use of commercial devices that are inconsistent with safe sleep recommendations
- Do not use home cardiorespiratory monitors as a strategy to reduce the risk of SIDS
- Supervised, awake tummy time is recommended to facilitate development and to minimize development of positional pagiocephaly
Additional Safe Sleep Resources
American Academy of Pediatrics